Blepharoplasty, commonly known as eyelid surgery, is a surgical procedure to remove excess skin, fat and muscle from both the upper and lower eyelids. This treatment, carried out by a plastic surgeon of the Unit of Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Medicine of HCB Hospitals, you can to solve problems such as drooping eyelids and bags under the eyesThese factors make our faces look older and more fatigued than they really are, and in some cases, can even affect our vision.
However, it is important to note that blepharoplasty is not designed to treat fine wrinkles, such as “crow’s feet,” or to lift the eyebrows. This procedure can be performed alone or in combination with other types of facial cosmetic surgery, such as a facelift or forehead lift.
Who can undergo blepharoplasty?
Preferred candidates for eyelid surgery are those who seek an improvement in their appearance and even their range of vision.
Patients are usually over 35 years old. However, the genetic factor or habits may be determinant in deciding whether to undergo the procedure earlier or not.
eyelid surgery.
Surgery planning
In the first consultation, both vision and tear production will be evaluated, as well as the patient’s general health condition.
You should inform the specialist if you take any medication, if you smoke or if you are allergic to any medication. You must also state whether you wear glasses or contact lenses.
The patient will receive information on the techniques, anesthesia and risks of the operation. You will also be able to ask any questions you may have regarding the operation and the recovery process.
The person in charge of the surgery will give you specific instructions on how to prepare for surgery, including rules about taking food and liquids, smoking or taking or suppressing medications, and washing your face.
Surgery
The procedure, which lasts between one and three hours, can be performed on the upper and lower eyelids.
In most cases, the incisions are placed in the natural lines of the upper eyelids and just below the eyelashes in the lower eyelids; in some cases they may extend into the crow’s feet. Through these incisions, the skin is separated from the underlying fat and muscle, removing excess fat and, sometimes, excess skin and muscle. The incisions are closed with very fine sutures.
Postoperative process
After surgery, the patient should follow the care indicated by the specialist, taking into account that he/she should rest for 3 to 5 days and avoid strenuous activities during the first 3 weeks.
Most patients who undergo blepharoplasty begin reading or watching television within 2 to 3 days. However, you will not be able to wear contact lenses, if you wear them, until 2 weeks after surgery.
The patient will be able to return to work one week to ten days later and may apply make-up to conceal the temporary bruising. The use of sunglasses is also recommended.
Results after surgery
Scars may have a pinkish appearance during the first few months. They will progressively disappear until they become a clear, almost invisible line. The results of blepharoplasty are a more youthful and awake appearance. The results are permanent.
